Photos make great souvenirs;
here are our insider tips for how to make
your vacation photos the best they can
be.
Take lots of
photos. Remember
that it is often quantity that
helps the pros achieve their
quality -- they can use 20 rolls
of film to find that perfect
shot. For most of us, the easiest
and most cost effective way to do
this is with a digital camera.
Don't forget to erase the images
with closed eyes and cut-off
heads so you'll have more room in
your camera's memory for the good
ones and won't have to download
as often.
Learn all
about your camera.Yes,
we recommend that you read the
manual. Sound boring? Maybe, but
knowing all your camera's
capabilities will help you choose
the settings that are most
appropriate to your situation.
And you might pick up some extra
tips, like dating your photos,
that will come in handy.
Time it
right.Outdoor
lighting is perfect during what
professionals call the
"magic hours" -- right
after dawn and just before
sunset. For most people, there is
more magic in the latter, but if
you are travelling through time
zones that make early mornings
feasible, you might also find
that the peace and quiet inherent
to this time of day makes framing
the perfect shot easier. Noon is
the worst time to take photos
because the sunlight is too harsh
(and is also likely to make your
travel companions squint -- and
who wants that in their photos?).
Light it
right.The
sun or indoor light source should
always be behind you (the
photographer), illuminating your
subjects so they don't appear in
silhouette. Worried that there
isn't enough sun? Remember that
on overcast days, the light is
softer so there are no harsh
shadows on the faces of your
subjects.
Think of
triangles.As
you compose your shot, try to
include subjects on three
different levels. For example, if
you are photographing three
people, have one person standing,
the second sitting, and the third
person kneeling down in front.
These different heights make the
composition more interesting than
lining people up in a row.
Look your
best. Whether
you're in the photo yourself, or
taking photos of the friends and
family you are vacationing with,
following these tips to make sure
everyone looks as wonderful as
they really are:
Minimize
a wrinkly or shiny face.
Airplane trips can be
very dehydrating, so use
extra moisturizers to
keep your skin looking
radiant, since the camera
can make sallowness and
wrinkles appear more
pronounced. Of course you
don't want a shiny face
either -- so use
foundation and
transluscent powder when
necessary.
Maximize
available light. Set
up your shot to get as
much light on the face as
possible. Indoors, pose
your subject close to the
window or other light
source. And indoors and
out, always use the flash
-- the light will
illuminate the skin and
conceal imperfections.
The exception is for
photos taken on a white
sand beach or out in the
snow -- the reflective
qualities of the scenery
itself will help light up
your subject's face.
Even
skin tone. Too much
time in the sun? Use
foundation or bronzer to
help face color match the
skin color of your neck
and decolletage, since
differences will be more
pronounced on camera.
Act
natural. To keep
your subjects from
looking too posed and
rigid, keep up a natural
conversation as you set
up the shot, have them
sit on or lean against
something, and have them
hold onto something --
even just their
sunglasses or hat -- to
ensure that their hands
aren't straight down by
their sides.
Banish
double chins. Avoid
the dreaded double chin
by ensuring that the
camera is at or slightly
above the subject's eye
level. Shorter
photographers can achieve
this by having their
subjects sit down and
look up toward the
camera, or by having
their subjects bend their
knees slightly. (And now
you know why fashion
photographers so often
use step ladders!)
Don't
blink. Closed eyes
can be a problem for
everyone (we all have to
blink from time to time),
but it seems to be most
pronounced in group
photos when just one
person with eyes closed
requires another shot. So
tell everyone to shut
their eyes and count to
three. On the count of
three, say something
funny or unexpected so
that everyone will open
their eyes and laugh, and
you'll snap the perfect
picture.
Turn,
turn, turn. By
directing your subject to
turn his or her head
slightly and look over
your shoulder rather than
directly into the camera
lens, you'll avoid both
the
"deer-in-the-headlights"
look and help your
subject look slimmer,
since in the resulting
photo, the viewer's eye
will be drawn up and down
rather than from side to
side (if it is a
full-body shot, encourage
the subject to turn his
or her whole body for the
same reason).
Nix the
red-eye. No one
likes the appearance of
being possessed. Since
red-eye occurs when the
pupils have opened up in
response to dim light,
allowing the flash to
light up all the eyes'
red blood vessels, you
can avoid it by looking
at a bright light just
before the photo is
taken.
Keep things
in proportion. If you are
using a wide-angle lens, you may
find that whatever is closest to
you as you snap the photo appears
exaggerated and out of
proportion. You can escape this
problem by stepping back a few
feet and then zooming in.
Take a
second look. Is that a
tree branch or lamp post
sprouting from someone's head?
Check what you see in the frame
one more time, to make sure the
shot is set up the way you want
it.
Fill the
Frame. When
composing your shot, fill the
frame with your subject instead
of leaving lots of empty space
around it. If you need to, move
closer or zoom in.
Experiment
with different angles. Approach
the subject from different
directions and hold the both
camera vertically and
horizontally to see what works
best.
Good moods
lead to good pictures. This
shouldn't be hard -- you're on
vacation after all! Professional
photograghers are always thinking
about ways to add energy,
interaction and movement into
their photos and you should, too,
remembering that laughter evokes
all three of these special
qualities.